
Strength
In simplicity
An architectural style that emerged in the mid-20s is based in brute and unadorned use of concrete.
Named by the French term béton brut, or brute concrete, Brutalism became popular in the post-WWII era, when the need for affordable housing and public buildings led to the widespread use of concrete.
Brutalists are celebrated FOR their geometric forms and the use of concrete
Le Corbusier
Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, known as Le Corbusier, was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture.
Alison and Peter Smithson
Alison M. Smithson and Peter D. Smithson were English architects who formed an architectural partnership and are associated with Brutalism, especially in architectural and urban theory.
Louis Kahn
Louis Isadore Kahn was an Estonian-born American architect based in Philadelphia. After working in various capacities for several firms in Philadelphia, he founded his own atelier in 1935.
⊕
Six most appreciated Brutalist buildings
Brutalism was also influenced by Bauhaus school, which emphasized functionalism and simplicity in design.
-
On the Lord’s Supper
The author shares their passion for the series “The Chosen” and details a challenging translation project related to the Lord’s Supper, emphasizing cultural differences and complex insertions in the original material.
-
On Doctrinal Tracts
In September and October 2025, I worked on translation projects through Christian Lingua, including doctrinal tracts from Jesus316 ministries and an awareness document on child abuse, both presenting unique challenges and valuable learning experiences.
-
On Adventist’s End Times
I translated a 52,000-word doctrinal document for Adventists, aiding Christians in understanding eschatology. Despite my disagreements with its content, it serves as a resource for critique. Completion was collaborative.
-
On the Gospel of Mark
After nine months, I completed a Tagalog translation of Dr. Constable’s commentary on Mark, emphasizing a dynamic and personal approach. It requires proofreading for refinement but is a significant contribution to the Filipino Christian community.